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Hong Kong Regulators Tighten Restrictions on Retail Access to ‘Complex’ Crypto Products

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Hong Kong Updates Regulations for Virtual Asset Service Providers

Hong Kong's securities regulator and central banking institution have recently updated the region's crypto policy in response to industry inquiries. The updated policy introduces additional measures to protect retail investors and restrict their access to what regulators deem as "complex products."

Background

Five years ago, Hong Kong initially limited various crypto asset activities to professional investors only. However, with the significant expansion of investment products offering exposure to virtual assets, regulators have allowed crypto trading platforms to serve retail investors. In light of market developments and increased interest in retail access to virtual asset (VA) products and services, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) have jointly released a circular to update their policy.

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Addressing Risks and Complex Products

The regulatory bodies have highlighted that the risks they identified in 2018 are still relevant today due to the uneven global regulatory landscape. They also note that crypto platforms may be unregulated or partially regulated, subjecting them to different standards compared to traditional financial service providers and posing additional risks.

To protect retail investors, the SFC and HKMA have emphasized that intermediaries distributing crypto products must comply with the SFC's requirements for selling complex products. The authorities consider VA-related products as complex due to the risks involved, which may not be easily understood by retail investors.

Imposing Investor Protection Measures

In addition to the existing complex product regime, the SFC and HKMA believe it is necessary to impose additional measures to safeguard investors. They propose that VA-related products considered complex should only be offered to professional investors. Intermediaries should assess the knowledge of retail investors before processing any crypto transactions on their behalf. If a client lacks sufficient knowledge, the intermediary must provide adequate training on the nature and risks of virtual assets.

Furthermore, intermediaries should ensure that their clients have the financial capability to assume the risks and potential losses associated with trading VA-related products.

Hong Kong's Crypto Industry

Hong Kong aims to establish itself as a crypto asset and business hub, particularly in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, as part of its efforts to revive its status as a global financial center. These revised regulations come in response to the recent crackdown on JPEX, a crypto exchange involved in a fraud probe. The investigation led to the suspension of certain activities and arrests, prompting increased regulatory scrutiny over the entire sector. To monitor cryptocurrency exchanges more effectively, the SFC and Hong Kong police formed a special unit in October.

Future Crypto Regulation in Hong Kong

Given the tightening of regulations and increased scrutiny on the crypto industry, it is possible that Hong Kong regulators will further strengthen crypto rules in the future. The evolving nature of the market and the need to protect investors may lead to additional measures to ensure the stability and integrity of the crypto industry in Hong Kong.

What are your thoughts on the future of crypto regulation in Hong Kong? Share your opinions in the comments section below.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to Open a Precious Metal IRA

The first step in opening an Individual Retirement Account, (IRA), is to decide if it's something you want. To open the account, complete Form 8606. You will then need to complete Form 5204 in order to determine which type IRA you are eligible. This form must be submitted within 60 days of the account opening. Once this is done, you can start investing. You can also choose to pay your salary directly by making a payroll deduction.

To get a Roth IRA, complete Form 8903. Otherwise, the process is identical to an ordinary IRA.

To qualify for a precious-metals IRA, you'll need to meet some requirements. The IRS stipulates that you must have earned income and be at least 18-years old. You can't earn more than $110,000 per annum ($220,000 in married filing jointly) for any given tax year. Additionally, you must make regular contributions. These rules apply regardless of whether you are contributing directly to your paychecks or through your employer.

You can invest in precious metals IRAs to buy gold, palladium and platinum. You can only purchase bullion in physical form. You won't have the ability to trade stocks or bonds.

You can also use your precious metals IRA to invest directly in companies that deal in precious metals. This option is available from some IRA providers.

There are two main drawbacks to investing through an IRA in precious metallics. First, they don't have the same liquidity as stocks or bonds. It is therefore harder to sell them when required. Second, they don’t produce dividends like stocks or bonds. Therefore, you will lose more money than you gain over time.

What are the pros & con's of a golden IRA?

An Individual Retirement account (IRA) is a better option than regular savings accounts in that interest earned is exempted from tax. An IRA is a great way to save money and not have to pay taxes on the interest you earn. This type of investment has its downsides.

You could lose all of your accumulated money if you take out too much from your IRA. Also, the IRS may not allow you to make withdrawals from your IRA until you're 59 1/2 years old. You will likely have to pay a penalty fee if you withdraw funds from an IRA.

A disadvantage to managing your IRA is the fact that fees must be paid. Many banks charge between 0.5% and 2.0% per year. Other providers charge monthly management costs ranging from $10-50.

Insurance is necessary if you wish to keep your money safe from the banks. Insurance companies will usually require that you have at least $500,000. It is possible that you will be required to purchase insurance that covers losses of up to $500,000.

If you are considering a Gold IRA, you need to first decide how much of it you would like to use. You may be limited in the amount of gold you can have by some providers. Some providers allow you to choose your weight.

Also, you will need to decide if you want to buy physical gold futures contracts or physical gold. Physical gold is more expensive than gold futures contracts. Futures contracts, however, allow for greater flexibility in buying gold. They allow you to set up a contract with a specific expiration date.

You will also have to decide which type of insurance coverage is best for you. Standard policies don't cover theft protection, loss due to fire, flood or earthquake. However, it does cover damage caused by natural disasters. Additional coverage may be necessary if you reside in high-risk areas.

Additional to your insurance, you will need to consider how much it costs to store your gold. Storage costs will not be covered by insurance. Banks charge between $25 and $40 per month for safekeeping.

You must first contact a qualified custodian before you open a gold IRA. Custodians keep track of your investments and ensure compliance with federal regulations. Custodians aren't allowed to sell your assets. Instead, they must retain them for as long and as you require.

After you've determined which type of IRA is best for you, fill out the paperwork indicating your goals. You must include information about what investments you would like to make (e.g. stocks, bonds and mutual funds). Your monthly investment goal should be stated.

After filling in the forms, please send them to the provider. After receiving your application, the company will review it and mail you a confirmation letter.

You should consult a financial planner before opening a Gold IRA. Financial planners have extensive knowledge in investing and can help determine the best type of IRA to suit your needs. They can help you find cheaper insurance options to lower your costs.

Is gold a good choice for an investment IRA?

Gold is an excellent investment for any person who wants to save money. You can also diversify your portfolio by investing in gold. There's more to gold that meets the eye.

It's been used as a form of payment throughout history. It is often called “the most ancient currency in the universe.”

But gold is mined from the earth, unlike paper currencies that governments create. That makes it very valuable because it's rare and hard to create.

Gold prices fluctuate based on demand and supply. The strength of the economy means people spend more, and so, there is less demand for gold. This results in gold prices rising.

On the flip side, when the economy slows down, people hoard cash instead of spending it. This means that more gold is produced, which reduces its value.

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This is why investing in gold makes sense for individuals and businesses. You will benefit from economic growth if you invest in gold.

Also, your investments will earn you interest which can help increase your wealth. In addition, you won’t lose any money if gold falls in value.

How is gold taxed in Roth IRA?

An investment account's tax rate is determined based upon its current value, rather than what you originally paid. If you invest $1,000 in mutual funds or stocks and then later sell them, all gains are subjected to taxes.

The money can be withdrawn tax-free if it's deposited in a traditional IRA (or 401(k)). Taxes are only charged on capital gains or dividends earned, which only apply to investments longer than one calendar year.

The rules governing these accounts vary by state. In Maryland, for example, withdrawals must be made within 60 days of reaching the age of 59 1/2 in order to qualify. In Massachusetts, you can wait until April 1st. And in New York, you have until age 70 1/2 . To avoid penalty fees, it is important to plan and take distributions in time to pay all your retirement savings.

What precious metal should I invest in?

Answering this question will depend on your willingness to take some risk and the return you seek. Although gold has traditionally been considered a safe investment choice, it may not be the most profitable. If you are looking for quick profits, gold might not be the right investment. Silver is a better investment if you have patience and the time to do it.

If you don’t desire to become rich quickly, gold may be your best option. If you want to invest in long-term, steady returns, silver is a better choice.

How Does Gold Perform as an Investment?

The price of gold fluctuates based on supply and demand. Interest rates can also affect the gold price.

Due to limited supplies, gold prices are subject to volatility. Physical gold is not always in stock.

Who is the owner of the gold in a gold IRA

An individual who has gold is considered to be a “form of money” by the IRS and subject to taxation.

This tax-free status is only available to those who have owned at least $10,000 of gold and have kept it for at minimum five years.

Owning gold can also help protect against inflation and price volatility, but it doesn't make sense to hold gold if you're not going to use it.

You will need to declare the value of gold if you intend on selling it one day. This could impact how capital gains taxes you owe for cash investments.

A financial planner or accountant should be consulted to discuss your options.

Statistics

  • Instead, the economy improved, stocks rebounded, and gold plunged, losing 28 percent of its value in 2013. (aarp.org)
  • (Basically, if your GDP grows by 2%, you need miners to dig 2% more gold out of the ground every year to keep prices steady.) (smartasset.com)
  • The price of gold jumped 131 percent from late 2007 to September 2011, when it hit a high of $1,921 an ounce, according to the World Gold Council. (aarp.org)
  • If you take distributions before hitting 59.5, you'll owe a 10% penalty on the amount withdrawn. (lendedu.com)
  • Gold is considered a collectible, and profits from a sale are taxed at a maximum rate of 28 percent. (aarp.org)

External Links

bbb.org

wsj.com

irs.gov

cftc.gov

How To

The best place to buy silver or gold online

To buy gold, you must first understand how it works. Gold is a precious metallic similar to Platinum. Because of its resistance to corrosion and durability, it is very rare. It is hard to use, so most people prefer jewelry made of it to real bars of gold.

There are two types of gold coins available today – one type is legal tender, while the other is called bullion. Legal tender coins are designed for circulation in a country. They often have denominations like $1 or $5 or $10.

Bullion coin are not intended for investment. However, their value will increase with inflation.

They are not exchangeable in any currency exchange system. For example, a person who buys $100 worth or gold gets 100 grams. This gold has a $100 price. For every dollar spent, the buyer gets 1 gram of Gold.

When looking to buy precious metals, the next thing you should be aware of is where it can be purchased. You have a few options to choose from if you are looking to buy gold directly through a dealer. You can start by visiting your local coin shop. You could also look into eBay or other reputable websites. Finally, you can look into purchasing gold through private sellers online.

Private sellers are individuals that offer gold at wholesale or retail prices. When selling gold through private sellers, you pay a commission fee of 10% to 15% per transaction. A private seller will usually return less money than a coin shop and eBay. This is a great option for gold investing because you have more control over the item’s price.

You can also invest in gold physical. It is easier to store physical gold than paper certificates. But, you still have to take care of it. It is important to keep your physical gold safe in an impenetrable box such as a vault, safety deposit box or other secure container.

You can either visit a bank, pawnshop or bank to buy gold. A bank will be able to provide you with a loan for the amount of money you want to invest in gold. Small establishments that allow customers to borrow money for items they have brought are called pawnshops. Banks usually charge higher interest rates that pawn shops.

You can also ask for help to purchase gold. Selling gold can be as easy as selling. You can contact a company like GoldMoney.com to set up an account and receive payments right away.

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By: Lubomir Tassev
Title: Hong Kong Regulators Tighten Restrictions on Retail Access to ‘Complex' Crypto Products
Sourced From: news.bitcoin.com/hong-kong-regulators-restrict-retail-investor-access-to-complex-crypto-products/
Published Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2023 03:30:31 +0000

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